Tramadol is a prescription opioid pain reliever used to manage moderate to moderately severe pain. It belongs to a class of medications known as opioids or narcotics. Unlike other opioids, tramadol has a dual mechanism of action, which provides both pain-relieving and mood-enhancing effects.

The dosage of tramadol varies depending on the severity of the pain and the individual's response to the medication. It is typically taken orally in the form of tablets or capsules every 4 to 6 hours as needed.